πMajor Cities: Las Vegas, Reno, Henderson, North Las Vegas, Sparks, Carson City
Nevada’s population reached 3.31 million in 2026, ranking it 31st among U.S. states. The state grew by about 0.88% from 2024 to 2025 β mostly from people moving in from other states. Clark County (home to Las Vegas) alone holds nearly 2.4 million residents.
State Symbols & What Nevada Is Best Known For
State Symbols
Symbol
Name
π¦ State Bird
Mountain Bluebird
π State Animal
Desert Bighorn Sheep
πΏ State Flower
Sagebrush
π² State Trees
Single-Leaf PiΓ±on & Bristlecone Pine
π State Gemstone
Virgin Valley Black Fire Opal
π΅ State Song
“Home Means Nevada”
π³οΈ State Colors
Silver & Blue
What is Nevada best known for?
Climate, Environment & Biodiversity
Region
Climate Type
Southern NV (Las Vegas)
Hot desert β summers above 100Β°F
Northern NV (Reno)
Semi-arid β cold winters, warm summers
Mountain Areas
Alpine β heavy snowfall, cool all year
Biodiversity & Endemic Species π¦
π’ Desert Tortoise β the official state reptile, protected by law
π Lahontan Cutthroat Trout β the state fish, native to the Great Basin
π Virgin Valley Black Fire Opal β found in only a few places on Earth
π΅ Joshua Trees grow in southern Nevada and are under threat from wildfires
π¦ Several lizard and snake species are found only in Nevada’s desert valleys
Government
ποΈ Governor: Joe Lombardo (Republican) β seeking re-election in November 2026
ποΈ U.S. Senators: Jacky Rosen (D) and Catherine Cortez Masto (D)
State Legislature: Democrats hold majorities in both the Assembly and Senate
NV is the abbreviation for Nevada, a western U.S. state bordered by California, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, and Arizona. Its capital is Carson City, and its largest city is Las Vegas.
Nevada has no mandatory waiting period to get married. You can get a marriage license any time day or night. There is no “24-hour rule” here!
Yes, for many people! Nevada has no state income tax, affordable living, and lots of jobs. Summers are very hot in the south, and water can be scarce. Reno and Lake Tahoe are perfect for outdoor lovers.
No! Nevada is one of only 9 U.S. states with no personal income tax. This makes it a popular choice for people and businesses moving from high-tax states like California.