All About Missouri From Symbols to Major Cities
Missouri became the 24th state on August 10, 1821.Its name comes from a Native word meaning “town of the large canoes.”State motto: “The welfare of the people shall be the supreme law.”
The flag has red, white, and blue stripes with the state seal at the center.
State Symbols
| Symbol | Official Choice |
|---|---|
| π¦ Bird | Eastern Bluebird |
| πΈ Flower | White Hawthorn Blossom |
| π³ Tree | Flowering Dogwood |
| π΄ Animal | Missouri Mule |
| π Grape | Norton/Cynthiana Grape |
| πͺ¨ Rock | Mozarkite |
| πΈ Amphibian | North American Bullfrog |
| π Fish | Channel Catfish |
Geography & Infrastructure
- Missouri borders eight states β more than almost any other state.
- Total area: 69,709 square miles (21st largest).
- Two great rivers run along its borders: the Mississippi and the Missouri.
- Major cities: Kansas City, St. Louis, Springfield, Columbia, Independence, St. Joseph.
- Area codes: 314, 417, 573, 636, 660, 816.
- Zip codes run from 63001 to 65899.
- Official website: mo.gov
Government & People

Missouri’s population is about 6.3 million in 2026 β ranked 18th in the U.S.Growth is slow but steady, driven mostly by people moving in from other states.
ποΈ Governor Mike Kehoe leads the state as of 2026.
Republicans hold the Governor’s office and both chambers β a full trifecta.
All House seats are up for election in 2026 (2-year terms
Tourism & Climate
Missouri is packed with things to see and do beyond the Gateway Arch. πΏ
- ποΈ Ozark Mountains β caves, rivers, and trails perfect for outdoor lovers
- π§ Ha Ha Tonka State Park β castle ruins, sinkholes, and natural bridges
- βοΈ Mark Twain Boyhood Home (Hannibal) β birthplace of Tom Sawyer
- π Gateway Arch (St. Louis) β tallest U.S. monument at 630 feet
- π΅ Branson β Midwest’s live music capital with 50+ theaters
- π· Hermann β scenic wine country along the river
It has four clear seasons: cold snowy winters, rainy springs, hot summers, and cool colorful falls.Temps range from ~29Β°F in January to ~88Β°F in July.
πͺοΈ Tornado Watch: Missouri sees 30β40 tornadoes a year. Spring (AprilβJune) is the riskiest season. Always know your nearest shelter!
Economy & Education
Missouri’s GDP reached $358 billion in 2025 β up 1.3% from 2024.It’s one of the most affordable states, ranking 7th lowest in cost of living. πΌ
| Sector | Key Detail |
|---|---|
| πΎ Agriculture | Top producer of soybeans, corn, hogs & cattle |
| βοΈ Aerospace | Boeing is a major employer near St. Louis |
| π₯ Healthcare | One of the fastest-growing job sectors |
| π Manufacturing | Auto parts, chemicals, food processing |
| π Transportation | 10 interstate highways cross the state |
| π° Per Capita Income | $64,740 in 2024 β ranked 34th |
Top universities: University of Missouri (Mizzou), Washington University in St. Louis, State University.

